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            N -2-aryl-1,2,3-triazole derivatives were synthesized as new ligand systems for the construction of photoluminescent active metal–organic frameworks (MOFs). Crystal structures revealed that the five-membered triazoles show an unsymmetrical conformation with the two C4,C5-substituted benzenes adopting a “twisted-planar” geometry. As a result, a MOF constructed from this ligand exhibited cross-layer interactions with improved water stability (at 100 °C for 24 hours). Furthermore, enhanced photoluminescence emissions were observed upon the formation of MOF structures ( Φ up to 30%), suggesting the potential applications of these photoactive porous materials through this new ligand design.more » « less
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            Previously, we reported that N -2-aryl triazoles (NATs) exhibited good fluorescence activity in the UV/blue light range. In an effort to achieve biocompetitive NAT fluorophores with green/yellow emission, a new class of 4-keto-2-(4′- N , N -diphenyl)-phenyl triazoles were designed and synthesized. Herein, we present our study on these novel fluorophores which demonstrated excellent luminescence emission both in solution ( Φ up to 96%) and in the solid state ( Φ up to 43%). Furthermore, these new compounds showed aggregation-induced emission (AIE) properties and reversible mechanochromic luminescence properties, which suggested their potential applications in chemical and materials science.more » « less
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            1,2,3-Triazole-imidazole derivatives (TA-IM) were prepared as fluorescent probes for silver ion detection. The design principle is the incorporation of an intramolecular H-bond between the imidazole and triazole moiety that enables a co-planar conformation to achieve fluorescence emission in the UV-blue range. Screening of different metal ions revealed excellent binding affinity of this new class of compounds toward silver ions in aqueous solution. The novel probe provided ultrafast detection (<30 s) even for a very low concentration of silver ions (in the nM range) with good linear correlation, making it a practical sensor for detection of silver ions.more » « less
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